
If your AC system is experiencing frequent on-and-off cycles or constantly running, there may be several reasons why. Rest assured, BEST Air Conditioning Plumbing Repair is here to help!
In this article, we’ll break down the difference between these two common issues, explore how they impact your system’s health, and offer practical tips to optimize your AC usage. By understanding and managing your AC cycles, you can protect your comfort, lower your energy bills, and extend the life of your HVAC system.
Understanding AC Cycles
An AC cycle refers to the time it takes for your system to cool your home. All air conditioners operate on cycles that switch on and off to maintain a preferred indoor temperature. The length of these cycles varies depending on your usage.
A typical AC cycle lasts between 15 and 20 minutes. However, longer cycles tend to be more efficient and effective, especially for cooling down a home in extremely hot climates—gradually cooling indoor spaces is less harsh on the system.
The longer the cycle, the less frequently you’ll have to restart, which saves energy and extends the lifespan of the AC system while maximizing comfort.
Length of AC Cycles
Understanding typical AC cycle lengths and how your usage affects them will help you monitor system performance and identify issues to prevent potential damage and disruption to cooling.
On a normal hot day, your AC should turn on about 2 to 3 times every hour. Each time it runs, it should stay on for around 15 to 20 minutes before shutting off for 7 to 10 minutes between cycles. This helps maintain a steady, comfortable temperature in your home.
Your thermostat settings also affect the duration of your AC’s operation. If you set the temperature higher, the AC won’t run as long because it doesn’t need to work as hard. However, if you set it lower, it will run longer and use more energy, which can cause the system to wear out faster.
What Is Short Cycling? Warning Signs and System Strain
Short cycling occurs when your AC system shuts on and off in quick intervals. Highly inefficient, it causes energy bills to skyrocket and your system to wear out quicker. Understanding common warning signs of short-cycling will help you prevent costly repairs and keep your indoor temperatures comfortable and regulated.
Here’s how to tell if your AC system is short-cycling:
- The system turns off 3 to 5 times within a 5 to 10 minute span.
- You notice increased humidity inside your home.
- Temperatures are uneven between different rooms and floors.
Common Causes of Short Cycling in Residential AC Units
Neglecting signs of short-cycling will subject your system to more severe and costly damage. Instead, knowing how to recognize irregular cycling allows you to seek routine maintenance and repairs promptly to keep your system efficient and long-lasting.
Look out for these common causes of short-cycling:
- Dirty or Clogged Air Filters – Keep your air filters clean to avoid disruptions in airflow that cause the system to overheat and shut down.
- Improperly Sized Unit– If your AC does not fit your space, it will cool the area too rapidly, which leads to short-cycling.
- Incorrect Thermostat Settings – Improper temperature settings cause the AC to run constantly, frequently running on and off.
Risks of Letting Short Cycling Continue Unchecked
It may be hard to notice that your AC is short-cycling until it’s already happening. However, the damage could already be done. Staying vigilant to short-cycling and having your system professionally inspected as soon as you suspect irregular cycling will help you avoid the following risks:
- Increased energy usage and cost
- Premature system wear and tear
- Overuse of AC components, leading to costly repairs
- Significant reduction of the AC system lifespan
What Is Long Cycling?
Long cycling is another irregularity in the AC system performance that causes overuse and strain. Unlike short cycling, where the system shuts on and off frequently, long cycling causes the AC system to run for extended periods without stopping.
Just like any home system, nothing is built to run forever without a break, so if your AC system is long-cycling, it will wear out much sooner and even potentially fail.
Long cycling is often caused by:
- Incorrect thermostat settings
- Dirty evaporator coils
- Extremely hot or humid weather conditions
Maintaining regular maintenance schedules, proper thermostat settings, and scheduling regular checkups can help you prevent higher utility bills and a shorter unit lifespan due to long cycling.
Reasons Your AC Is Running Nonstop
If your air conditioner seems to be running constantly, it’s a sign that something may be wrong. Continuous operation, or long-cycling, is not normal and can place unnecessary strain on your system. In most cases, it indicates that certain components need inspection, maintenance, or replacement.
Common culprits include a dirty or clogged air filter, evaporator coils, or condenser units. These issues restrict airflow, forcing the system to work harder and cool less efficiently, which can increase energy bills and reduce the lifespan of your unit.
Although several factors can contribute to long-cycling, a professional HVAC inspection is the most reliable way to diagnose the root cause and restore optimal cooling performance.
Constant Operation vs. Short Cycling: Which is Worse?
Both constant operation and short-cycling are red flags when it comes to your AC’s health. They both lead to higher energy bills and premature wear. While they present in opposite ways, one running all the time, and the other turning off and on rapidly, neither should be ignored.
Here are some helpful pros and cons of each system inefficiency:
- Short-cycling tends to use more energy than long-cycling.
- Short-cycling wears your system out quicker.
- Constant operation is typically easier and cheaper to repair.
Although constant operation may be easier to fix, it still leads to inefficiency and strain. In both cases, professional evaluation and proper AC sizing are key to resolving the issue and protecting your system’s performance and lifespan.
How Proper Sizing of Your AC Unit Prevents Both Problems
The size of your AC system is critical to its performance and longevity. An oversized unit cools your home too quickly, causing short-cycling, increased humidity, and uneven temperatures. An undersized unit will not meet your cooling demands, causing it to run nonstop, leading to constant operation.
Ensure proper sizing and installation with expert AC service from BEST Air Conditioning Plumbing Repair. Our experts can evaluate your system, ensure it’s correctly sized, and help you achieve optimal comfort and efficiency year-round.
Role of Smart Thermostats in Managing Cycle Timing
Finding the right balance between meeting your comfort needs and not overworking your AC unit starts with modern thermostat technology.
Smart thermostats help manage your AC’s cycle timing by learning your habits and adjusting settings based on occupancy, weather, and past usage patterns. These systems optimize run times to reduce unnecessary operations, preventing both the likelihood of short cycling and constant runtime.
With remote access and programmable schedules, improving comfort while lowering energy consumption is possible. Investing in a smart thermostat is a simple yet powerful way to extend your system’s lifespan and boost overall efficiency.
Seasonal Maintenance Tips To Keep AC Cycles Healthy
Regular AC maintenance is crucial for achieving energy savings, ensuring optimal system performance, and extending the system’s longevity. Changing out air filters and cleaning evaporator and condenser coils prevent clogs that lead to irregular cycling or operational issues.
Here are a few maintenance tips to stay ahead of issues that stem from an AC constantly running:
- Regularly clean air filters
- Schedule regular check-ups with a professional technician
- Have minor damage repaired promptly to avoid more serious complications
- Consider investing in a smart thermostat
When To Call a Professional HVAC Technician
When asking yourself, “Is it bad for the AC to run constantly?”, it’s likely you already have a short-cycling or constant operating issue. This may also indicate an underlying operational problem that requires a professional HVAC technician who can accurately inspect and resolve it.
While DIY solutions might seem more convenient, it’s always best to rely on your local experts at BEST Air Conditioning Plumbing Repair for AC cycling issues. Our team has the proper techniques, tools, and knowledge to deliver expert solutions without extensive cost.
Make Sure Your AC Is Ready for All Seasons With Our Professional AC Services
Make sure your AC system is prepared to meet your cooling needs without buckling under the pressure with professional AC services from BEST Air Conditioning Plumbing Repair.
With decades of experience, our NATE-certified technicians provide reliable heating and cooling services to keep your system running optimally throughout every season. Whether your unit needs an upgrade or you need a minor repair resolved, we treat your home like it’s our own and are dedicated to helping you achieve utmost comfort within your cost requirements.
Call Us for Expert AC Repair, Installation, and Maintenance Services
Don’t let the heat take over, or your constant cycling AC will run up your energy bill. Our expert AC repair, AC maintenance, and AC replacement services are designed to keep your system running efficiently and your home comfortable all year long. You deserve reliable, affordable comfort, and that’s exactly what we deliver. With top-rated technicians and no surprise costs, we provide the best service at the best value.
